CBSE Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 | Download pdf

CBSE Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 | Download PDF

Looking for the latest CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus for 2025-26? Whether you’re a student preparing for your final board exams, a teacher organizing lessons, or a parent helping your child plan effectively, having access to the official CBSE 12th Physics syllabus is essential. On this page, you can view and download the full PDF syllabus of CBSE Class 12 Physics, updated as per the latest academic guidelines released by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).

The Class 12 Physics syllabus is not only vital for board exams but also forms the foundation for competitive exams like JEE Main, JEE Advanced, NEET, and CUET. This structured and detailed curriculum focuses on strengthening conceptual understanding and problem-solving skills in topics like Electromagnetism, Optics, Modern Physics, and Electronic Devices.

Download

Key Features of CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26:

• ✅ Updated as per the official CBSE curriculum
• ✅ Includes unit-wise marks distribution
• ✅ Covers theory, practicals, and internal assessment
• ✅ Aligned with NCERT Physics textbooks
• ✅ Supports preparation for competitive exams
• ✅ Available for free PDF download

CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26 – Unit-Wise Breakdown

Theory: 70 Marks

The Class 12 Physics theory paper is divided into 9 units and carries a total of 70 marks, with an additional 30 marks allotted for practicals.

Unit I: Electrostatics (8 Marks)

1. Electric Charges and Fields
   • Electric charge, properties, Coulomb’s law
   • Electric field, electric dipole, field lines, Gauss’s law
2. Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
   • Electric potential and potential energy
   • Equipotential surfaces, combination of capacitors
   • Energy stored in a capacitor

Unit II: Current Electricity (7 Marks)

• Electric current, Ohm’s law, drift velocity
• Resistivity and conductivity
• Kirchhoff’s laws and Wheatstone Bridge
• Meter Bridge and potentiometer

Unit III: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism (8 Marks)

1. Magnetic Effects of Current
   • Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law
   • Force on a current-carrying conductor
   • Cyclotron, torque on current loop
2. Magnetism
   • Bar magnet, magnetic field lines
   • Earth’s magnetism, magnetic properties of materials

Unit IV: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents (8 Marks)

• Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction
• Lenz’s law, eddy currents
• Self and mutual induction
• AC generator, RMS values
• LCR circuit, resonance

Unit V: Electromagnetic Waves (3 Marks)

• Displacement current, electromagnetic spectrum
• Applications of EM waves

Unit VI: Optics (14 Marks)

1. Ray Optics
   • Reflection and refraction
   • Lenses, lens formula, power of lens
   • Total internal reflection
2. Wave Optics
   • Interference, Young’s double slit experiment
   • Diffraction and polarization

Unit VII: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation (6 Marks)

• Photoelectric effect, Einstein’s photoelectric equation
• Matter waves, de Broglie relation

Unit VIII: Atoms and Nuclei (8 Marks)

1. Atoms
   • Bohr model of the hydrogen atom
   • Energy levels, spectral lines
2. Nuclei
   • Composition of nucleus, isotopes
   • Radioactivity, half-life, nuclear energy

Unit IX: Electronic Devices (8 Marks)

• Semiconductors: diode, junction transistor
• Logic gates: AND, OR, NOT
• Rectifiers and amplifiers

CBSE Class 12 Physics Practical Syllabus 2025-26 – 30 Marks

A. Experiments (Any 6) – 15 Marks
B. Activities (Any 4) – 8 Marks
C. Practical Record (experiments + activities) – 5 Marks
D. Viva Voce – 2 Marks

Key Practical Areas Include:

• Measurement of resistivity
• Verification of Ohm’s law
• Refractive index measurements
• Determining focal lengths
• Study of logic gates and electrical circuits

Download

Download CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus PDF

You can download the complete CBSE Physics syllabus for Class 12 in PDF format for offline viewing and exam preparation. This file includes both the theory and practical syllabus, structured as per CBSE’s latest academic circular.

👉 Click Here to Download CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus PDF – (CBSE Board Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26)

Benefits of Using the Latest CBSE 12th Physics Syllabus:

• Helps you plan your board exam preparation more effectively
• Ensures that you focus only on relevant and included topics
• Clarifies the weightage of each unit for better time management
• Acts as a checklist while solving NCERT and reference books
• Crucial for JEE and NEET physics preparation

Additional Study Resources:

• ✅ NCERT Class 12 Physics Textbook PDF
• ✅ CBSE Class 12 Sample Papers (Physics)
• ✅ Previous Year Question Papers with Solutions
• ✅ CBSE Class 12 Physics Marking Scheme
• ✅ Chapter-wise Important Questions
• ✅ Class 12 Physics Formula Sheet (PDF)

Keywords Included:

• CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus 2025-26
• Download CBSE 12th Physics Syllabus PDF
• CBSE Board Physics Syllabus Class 12
• Physics Class 12 Syllabus CBSE with Practical
• Class 12 Physics Syllabus PDF CBSE Board
• NCERT Physics Syllabus for Class 12
• CBSE 12th Physics Chapter List
• Class 12 Physics Topics CBSE Board
• CBSE Physics Practical Syllabus Class 12
• Latest Physics Syllabus Class 12 CBSE

Download

Important Links:

• Buy Complete Set Theory Notes and 400+ Problems and Solutions for Class 11,12 and JEE pdf
• Greatest Integer Function 100 Problems and their Solution for JEE Main and Advance pdf
• Join Best IIT JEE Telegram Channel 
• Best Coaching for Class 11 in Aliganj Lucknow
• Coaching for Class 12 in Aliganj Lucknow
• Best YouTube Channel for Class 11, Class 12, JEE Exam Preparation
• Best IIT JEE Coaching in Aliganj Lucknow
• Class 12th Previous Years Math Question Paper
• Read RADIUS JEE BLOG
• SHOP
• Contact us on WhatsApp
• 100 Problems and solution on greatest integer function
• Best Telegram Channel for CBSE Board Exams 2023
• Telegram Channel for Class 11, Class 12, IIT JEE and NEET Exams
• Problem Plus in IIT Mathematics by A Das Gupta Book Download